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Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton is helped up stairs in a photo captured by Reuters. (PHOTO: REUTERS)

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton is helped up stairs in a photo captured by Reuters. (PHOTO: REUTERS)

Republicans, medical professionals and alternative media outlets are again raising questions over Hillary Clinton not releasing her medical records. Mainstream mediates and campaign surrogates are claiming “old news,” but voters are “dramatically” more concerned about candidates’ medical records than ever before.

A new Rasmussen Reports poll finds 59% of likely voters now believe all major presidential candidates should release at least their most recent medical records to the public, “up dramatically from 38% in May 2014.” Thirty percent (30%) don’t think candidates should have to release their recent medical records, while 11% say they are undecided.

Ironically, self-identified Democrats (62%) believe more strongly than self-identified Republicans (58%) and unaffiliated voters (57%) that candidates should release their recent medical records. Younger voters are less demanding about the release of medical records than older voters, and the same goes for tax returns. Mrs. Clinton has pressed Donald Trump over taxes, something he says he cannot do as long as the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) continues to audit him and his organization.

While there is nothing legally binding him from doing so, legal experts say it could open the target of an audit up to further scrutiny. Thus far, the excuse hasn’t received a lot of blowback, despite 67% saying all presidential candidates should release at least their most recent tax returns to the public. Though a majority of Republicans (59%) say all candidates should release the most recent tax returns, it’s less demanding than Democrats (77%) and unaffiliated voters (63%).

Interestingly, the overall percentage is down from 73% a year ago and 23% say they disagree. In July 2012, during the last presidential race between President Barack Obama and Gov. Mitt Romney, only six percent (6%) thought the release of the most recent year’s tax return was enough, while 29% said returns from the most recent two years were sufficient. A whopping 60% wanted to see more than that, a potential reflection of Mr. Romney’s defensive posture toward his wealth.

Worth noting, it was Gov. Romney’s father, George Romney, who began the tradition of releasing tax records, something he did while running for presidential against the eventual nominee Richard Nixon in the Republican primary.

The survey of 1,000 Likely Voters was conducted on August 9-10, 2016 by Rasmussen Reports. The margin of sampling error is +/- 3 percentage points with a 95% level of confidence.

Amid new questions over the health of

Israeli military vehicles, left, burning along the Israeli-Lebanese border near Ghajar village, on January 28, 2015, following a Hezbollah missile attack. U.S. military drones, right, operated out of Nevada's Creech Air Force Base. (Photo: AFP/REUTERS)

Israeli military vehicles, left, burning along the Israeli-Lebanese border near Ghajar village, on January 28, 2015, following a Hezbollah missile attack. U.S. military drones, right, operated out of Nevada’s Creech Air Force Base. (Photo: AFP/REUTERS)

Newly released footage from last week shows the Iranian backed militia group Hezbollah in Syria conducting its first drone strike ever. The Lebanese terror group used an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to drop cluster bombs on three Syrian rebel positions in the village of Aleppo. The video footage was released on social media on Tuesday by a Hezbollah-affiliated media outlet.

The attack marks the first time Hezbollah used armed drones to carry out airstrikes, despite having used drones for reconnaissance or one-use “kamikaze” style attacks in the past. However, it is also known the Islamic State (ISIS) is in possession of reconnaissance drones and western officials fear the group has bomber drones, as well.

“The Government has evidence that Daesh has used small, commercially available unmanned aerial vehicles in Syria and Iraq to extend their surveillance capability, produce propaganda material and carry small improvised explosive devices” UK Foreign Office Minister Baroness Anelay said in July.

On 4 December 2011, an American Lockheed Martin RQ-170 Sentinel drone was captured by Tehran near the city of Kashmar in northeastern Iran. The Iranian government claimed that it was hijacked and guided down by its cyber-warfare unit. The U.S. government initially denied the claims, though President Barack Obama finally acknowledged that the downed aircraft was in fact a U.S. drone after alternative media pressure mounted. In an embarrassing moment for the administration, he requested that Iran return it.

Only three years later, the group claimed to have attack drone capabilities amid rumors of Tehran’s efforts to reverse engineer the technology.

“Hezbollah drones for the first time bombed the headquarters of the terrorist al-Nusra Front at Lebanon’s border with Syria, killing and wounding tens of the terrorists,” the Iranian Fars news site reported in September 2014.

A NATO chemical weapons expert warns that such drones could be fitted with chemical weapons such as World War One mustard gas, while former head of the British navy Admiral Lord West warned

“If they are using them there, then in fact they are probably even easier to use them here because you can get them so much easier,” Admiral Lord West, the former head of the British navy warned.

In July, the U.S. Pentagon requested an additional $20 million to combat Islamic State drone capabilities.

[brid video=”58757″ player=”2077″ title=”WATCH Hezbollah Conducts First Drone Strike in Syria”]

Newly released footage from last week shows

Russian-President-Vladimir-Putin

Russian President Vladimir Putin gestures during the annual end of year news conference in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Dec. 17, 2015. President Vladimir Putin said Thursday Russia is ready to improve ties with the United States and work with whomever is elected its next president. (Photo: AP/Alexander Zemlianichenko)

The Obama administration is considering economic sanctions against Russia in response to unproven cyberattacks on the Democratic National Committee, The Wall Street Journal reported. According to the WSJ, administration officials haven’t yet decided how to proceed, but sanctions would require the White House to publicly accuse Russia for the hack.

There are two major problems with doing so, at least as of now.

While it is widely claimed by the media and the Clinton campaign that Russian-backed hackers were behind the cyberattacks on the DNC, as well as other Democratic groups, the intelligence community is not certain that it’s true and is not ready to accuse them publicly. Director of National Intelligence James Clapper said the U.S. intel community was not ready to blame Russia for the hack and, earlier this month, President Obama himself appeared uncertain of Russian involvement.

The president said if Russia was behind the DNC hack, then it would be added to a “long list” of issues with the nation, an admission the Kremlin has plagued his foreign policy platform. Russia has denied responsibility, with Kremlin officials up to President Vladimir Putin slamming the assertion.

“We are again seeing these maniacal attempts to exploit the Russian theme in the U.S. election campaign,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said in a statement responding to the allegations. “This is not breaking new ground, this is an old trick which is being played again. This is not good for our bilateral relations, but we understand that we simply have to get through this unpleasant period.”

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said earlier on Tuesday he had raised the hacking issue at a meeting in Laos with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.

“I don’t want to use four-letter words,” Mr. Lavrov said in response to reporters when asked whether Russia was responsible for the email hack.

Second, WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange has repeatedly stated that his source had nothing to do with Russia, even suggesting recently that DNC staffer Seth Rich was killed over the leaks. Mr. Assange’s comments clearly seems to indicate Mr. Rich was the source of the emails, which were released before the Democratic National Convention. They exposed mass media corruption and collusion with and within the DNC against Sen. Bernie Sanders.

Not a single journalist–including but not limited to those working at The Washington Post and Politico–have been fired or even reprimanded.

The U.S. previously slapped sanctions on Russia over its aggression toward eastern Ukraine, though they successfully annexed Crimea when White House officials were claiming they were being crippled. As the only warm weather port, Crimea was well-worth the risk Mr. Obama would suddenly push back harder than usual.

The Obama administration is considering economic sanctions

consumer-spending-consumer-sentiment-reuters

(Photo: Reuters)

The Survey of Consumers, a closely-watched gauge of consumer sentiment from the University of Michigan came in at 90.4 in August, up from July’s reading of 90.0. The median economic forecast called for a reading of 91.5 for the month.

Surveys of Consumers chief economist, Richard Curtin:

Confidence inched upward in early August due to more favorable prospects for the overall economy offsetting a small pullback in personal finances. Most of the weakness in personal finances was among younger households who cited higher expenses than anticipated as well as somewhat smaller expected income gains. Concerns about Brexit have faded amid rising references to the outcome of the presidential election as a source of uncertainty about future economic prospects.

Home buying has become particularly dependent on low interest rates, with net references to low interest rates spontaneously mentioned by 48%-this figure has been exceeded in only two months in the past ten years. In contrast, low housing prices were cited by just 25%, the lowest figure in ten years. Overall, the data remains consistent with real personal consumption expenditures improving at an annual rate of 2.6% through mid 2017, with new and existing home sales also benefitting from low mortgage rates.

Preliminary Results for August 2016
Aug Jul Aug M-M Y-Y
2016 2016 2015 Change Change
Index of Consumer Sentiment 90.4 90.0 91.9 +0.4% -1.6%
Current Economic Conditions 106.1 109.0 105.1 -2.7% +1.0%
Index of Consumer Expectations 80.3 77.8 83.4 +3.2% -3.7%
Next data release: August 26, 2016 for Final August data at 10am ET

The Survey of Consumers, a closely-watched gauge

retail-sales-reuters

Shopper at a mall impacting consumer data and retail sales reporting. (Photo: Reuters)

The Commerce Department said on Friday U.S. retail sales were unexpectedly flat in July as Americans held back on spending across the board. The report indicates slower consumer spending than previously forecast, which could weigh down U.S. economic growth in the third quarter.

Retails sales in the U.S. were unchanged from the reading last month and followed an upwardly revised 0.8% increase in June, which were previously reported to have gained 0.6%. The Commerce Department also reported retail sales increased 2.3% from a year ago.

Online retail sales have been a bright spot in otherwise grim dat. They increased by 1.3%, while receipts at clothing stores fell 0.5%. Retail sales receipts at sporting goods and hobby stores declined 2.2%, while receipts at building materials and garden equipment retailers lost 0.5%.

The so-called core retail sales–excluding automobiles, gasoline, building materials and food services–were also flat last month after an unrevised 0.5% gain in June. These correspond most closely with the consumer spending component of gross domestic product (GDP). The median economic forecast anticipated overall retail sales to increase 0.4% and core sales gaining 0.3% last month. Sales at auto dealerships gained 1.1% after increasing 0.5% in June.

Though GDP growth has been abysmal, consumer spending was relatively strong last quarter. The Commerce Department data indicate consumer spending was slowing down after the 4.2% rate in the 4Q. Still, the Atlanta Federal Reserve is currently forecasting the economy to grow at a 3.7% annualized rate in the third quarter, though it is unlikely to translate into the overall annual rate.

[caption id="attachment_26777" align="aligncenter" width="740"] Shopper at a

producer-price-index-ppi

The Producer Price Index (PPI) reported by the Labor Department Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Labor Department reported on Friday its producer price index (PPI) unexpectedly fell 0.4% in July, missing the estimate for a rise of 0.1%. The gauge, which tracks prices at the wholesale level, excluding the volatile food and energy components, also fell 0.3%.

The median economic forecast called for an increase of 0.2%. The decline was the first since March and the largest since September 2015. It increased 0.5 percent in June.

The PPI declined 0.2% over the 12 months through July, following a gain of 0.3% in the 12 months through June. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast the PPI ticking up slightly by 0.1% for the month and gaining 0.2% from a year ago.

Declines in apparel, footwear, jewelry and accessories, as well as retailing represented nearly 60% of the decline on the month. Prices for services fell 0.3%, while energy prices, which increased by 4.1% in June, fell 1.0%.

The so-called core PPI–a gauge of producer prices excluding food, energy and trade services–was flat last month after increasing 0.3% in June. The core PPI was up 0.8% in the 12 months through July and increased 0.9% in the 12 months through June.

The Labor Department reported on Friday its

[brid video=”58639″ player=”2077″ title=”Clinton I will stop any trade deal that hurts US workers”]

Hillary Clinton said during her economic policy speech in Warren, Michigan Thursday she opposes the Trans-Pacific Partnership and will as president. In an effort to take the issue off the table against Donald Trump, who strongly opposes foreign trade deals that hurt American workers, she said she would “stop any trade deal that kills jobs or holds down wages.”

“It is true that too often past trade deals have been sold to the American people with rosy scenarios that did not pan out,” she said about Trump’s charges that trade deals have wrecked American industry. “Enforcement –particularly during the Bush administration– has been too lax.”

Mrs. Clinton also said she would appoint a special trade prosecutor to handle complaints and compliance against countries that cheat on trade. However, critics immediately jumped on what they called the hypocrisy of the promise made during her economic policy address to the crowd.

Virginia Gov. Terry McAuliffe, a longtime Clinton ally, said during the Democratic National Convention that Mrs. Clinton was just all talk regarding TPP. He said she will support the unpopular trade deal as president and has just changed her position based on popular opinion. The comment by the Virginia governor came less than 24 hours after her opponent said she would flip-flop on the issue if elected.

“My message to every worker in Michigan and across America is this: I will stop any trade deal that kills jobs or holds down wages, including the Trans-Pacific Partnership,” she said. “I oppose it now, I’ll oppose it after the election, and I’ll oppose it as president.”

Hillary Clinton said during her economic policy

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks to supporters during a campaign rally in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, on August 10.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks to supporters during a campaign rally in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, on August 10. (Photo: AP)

Donald Trump tripled down on the claim President Barack Obama, aided by Hillary Clinton, was the founder of ISIS, the Islamic State (ISIS) in Iraq. The claim, which was met with intense media scrutiny, was a reference to abandoning Iraq.

The Republican presidential candidate was given an opportunity to re-phrase his remarks during an interview with conservative radio host Hugh Hewitt on Thursday. Mr. Hewitt, though a CNN conservative, is and has always been against Mr. Trump.

“You meant that he created the vacuum, he lost the peace,” Mr. Hewitt said during their exchange.

“No, I meant he’s the founder of ISIS. I do,” Mr. Trump responded. “He was the most valuable player. I give him the most valuable player award. I give her, too, by the way, Hillary Clinton.”

Mr. Hewitt’s response was telling, but the candidate refused to meet him halfway.

“But he’s not sympathetic to them,” Mr. Hewitt said, referring to President Obama. “He hates them. He’s trying to kill them.”

That claim in and of itself is debated by many foreign policy and security experts. The U.S.-led air campaign against ISIS has not been a historically intense campaign and has not truly “contained” Islamic State as they spread a global network. A House task force investigating the allegations of a Defense Department whistleblower found this week that U.S. Central Command skewed intelligence reports tracking the Islamic State’s rise to paint a more “optimistic” picture for the American public

“I don’t care,” Mr. Trump said. “He was the founder. His, the way he got out of Iraq was that, that was the founding of ISIS, OK?”

In reality, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, who built upon the work of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, founded the Islamic State.

When asked for a comment, the White House responded with “Are you kidding me?”

Mr. Trump, who now trails Mrs. Clinton by roughly 3 points on the People’s Pundit Daily U.S. Presidential Election Tracking Poll, claimed he was being “sarcastic.”

Donald Trump tripled down on the claim

[brid video=”58642″ player=”2077″ title=”Trump Obama has destroyed the American Dream”]

Donald Trump whipped out a chart demonstrating historically low homeownership during his speech to the National Association of Home Builders on Thursday.

It’s so hard for people to get mortgages today,” he said. “Unless you have a lot of money in the back and unless you don’t need money you can’t borrow.”

He used a graph to illustrate the declining home-ownership rate.

“I’m into the world of charts lately,” he said. “So descriptive.”

Donald Trump whipped out a chart demonstrating

Okay, I’ll admit the title of this post is an exaggeration. There are lots of things you should know – most bad, though some good – about international bureaucracies.

That being said, regular readers know that I get very frustrated with the statist policy agendas of both the International Monetary Fund and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

I especially object to the way these international bureaucracies are cheerleaders for bigger government and higher tax burdens. Even though they ostensibly exist to promote greater levels of prosperity!

I’ve written on these issues, ad nauseam, but perhaps dry analysis is only part of what’s needed to get the message across. Maybe some clever image can explain the issue to a broader audience (something I’ve done before with cartoons and images about the rise and fall of the welfare state, the misguided fixation on income distribution, etc).

It took awhile, but I eventually came up with (what I hope is) a clever idea. And when a former Cato intern with artistic skill, Jonathan Babington-Heina, agreed to do me a favor and take the concept in my head and translate it to paper, here are the results.

A Cartoon that Tells You Everything You Need to Know about International Bureaucracies

I think this hits the nail on the head.

Excessive government is the main problem plaguing the global economy. But the international bureaucracies, for all intents and purposes, represent governments. The bureaucrats at the IMF and OECD need to please politicians in order to continue enjoying their lavish budgets and exceedingly generous tax-free salaries.

So when there is some sort of problem in the global economy, they are reluctant to advocate for smaller government and lower tax burdens (even if the economists working for these organizations sometimes produce very good research on fiscal issues).

Instead, when it’s time to make recommendations, they push an agenda that is good for the political elite but bad for the private sector. Which is exactly what I’m trying to demonstrate in the cartoon,

But let’s not merely rely on a cartoon to make this point.

In an article for the American Enterprise Institute, Glenn Hubbard and Kevin Hassett discuss the intersection of economic policy and international bureaucracies. They start by explaining that these organizations would promote jurisdictional competition if they were motivated by a desire to boost growth.

…economic theory has a lot to say about how they should function. …they haven’t achieved all of their promise, primarily because those bodies have yet to fully understand the role they need to play in the interconnected world. The key insight harkens back to a dusty economics seminar room in the early 1950s, when University of Michigan graduate student Charles Tiebout…said that governments could be driven to efficient behavior if people can move. …This observation, which Tiebout developed fully in a landmark paper published in 1956, led to an explosion of work by economists, much of it focusing on…many bits of evidence that confirm the important beneficial effects that can emerge when governments compete. …A flatter world should make the competition between national governments increasingly like the competition between smaller communities. Such competition can provide the world’s citizens with an insurance policy against the out-of-control growth of massive and inefficient bureaucracies.

Using the European Union as an example, Hubbard and Hassett point out the grim results when bureaucracies focus on policies designed to boost the power of governments rather than the vitality of the market.

…as Brexit indicates, the EU has not successfully focused solely on the potentially positive role it could play. Indeed, as often as not, one can view the actions of the EU government as being an attempt to form a cartel to harmonize policies across member states, and standing in the way of, rather than advancing, competition. …an EU that acts as a competition-stifling cartel will grow increasingly unpopular, and more countries will leave it.

They close with a very useful suggestion.

If the EU instead focuses on maximizing mobility and enhancing the competition between states, allowing the countries to compete on regulation, taxation, and in other policy areas, then the union will become a populist’s dream and the best economic friend of its citizens.

Unfortunately, I fully expect this sage advice to fall upon deaf ears. The crowd in Brussels knows that their comfortable existence is dependent on pleasing politicians from national governments.

And the same is true for the bureaucrats at the IMF and OECD.

The only practical solution is to have national governments cut off funding so the bureaucracies disappear.

But, to cite just one example, why would Obama allow that when these bureaucracies go through a lot of effort to promote his statist agenda?

I get very frustrated with the statist

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